Short Notes : Cop27, Inflation, Three Zero Agenda

Cop27
The world's most significant summit on climate change is the UN Climate Change Conference of the Parties, otherwise known as COP This conference is attended by representatives of the countries that have ratified the United Nations, Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC)-a treaty agreed in 1994, 2022 will see the occurrence of the conference, which is referred to as COP27. The COP comes together to review the implementation of the UNFCCC, which has the ultimate goal of limiting human impact on our climate system. One key task is to monitor each country's progress towards their individual targets, known as Nationally Determined Contributions. COP27 is due to take place in the coastal town of Sharm al-Sheikh, on the Sinai Peninsula in Egypt, from 6th-18th November 2022. It was originally planned to take place in 2021, but was pushed back a year due to the Covid-19 pandemic. There are those who hope that hosting COP27 in Egypt will give a more powerful voice to all African countries, who are among those most affected by climate change Among key focus areas will be the promise of innovation and clean technologies as well as the centrality of water and agriculture to the climate crisis. The role of science will also be highlighted in addition to biodiversity loss, energy transition, decarbonization efforts and finance.
āĻ āύুāĻŦাāĻĻ:
āĻāϞāĻŦাāϝ়ু āĻĒāϰিāĻŦāϰ্āϤāύেāϰ āĻāĻĒāϰ āĻŦিāĻļ্āĻŦেāϰ āϏāĻŦāĻেāϝ়ে āĻāϞ্āϞেāĻāϝোāĻ্āϝ āĻļীāϰ্āώ āϏāĻŽ্āĻŽেāϞāύ āĻšāϞ āĻাāϤিāϏংāĻেāϰ āĻāϞāĻŦাāϝ়ু āĻĒāϰিāĻŦāϰ্āϤāύেāϰ āϏāĻŽ্āĻŽেāϞāύ, āĻ āύ্āϝāĻĨাāϝ় COP āύাāĻŽে āĻĒāϰিāĻিāϤ āĻāĻ āϏāĻŽ্āĻŽেāϞāύে āĻাāϤিāϏংāĻেāϰ āĻĒ্āϰāϤিāύিāϧিāϰা āĻ ংāĻļāĻ্āϰāĻšāĻŖ āĻāϰেāύ āϝাāϰা āĻাāϤিāϏংāĻ, āĻĢ্āϰেāĻŽāĻāϝ়াāϰ্āĻ āĻāύāĻেāύāĻļāύ āĻ āύ āĻ্āϞাāĻāĻŽেāĻ āĻেāĻ্āĻ (UNFCCC)-āĻ āϏāĻŽ্āĻŽāϤ āĻšāϝ়েāĻে 1994 āϏাāϞে, 2022 āϏāĻŽ্āĻŽেāϞāύেāϰ āĻāĻāύা āĻĻেāĻāϤে āĻĒাāĻŦে, āϝাāĻে COP27 āĻšিāϏাāĻŦে āĻāϞ্āϞেāĻ āĻāϰা āĻšāϝ়। COP UNFCCC āĻāϰ āĻŦাāϏ্āϤāĻŦাāϝ়āύ āĻĒāϰ্āϝাāϞোāĻāύা āĻāϰাāϰ āĻāύ্āϝ āĻāĻāϤ্āϰিāϤ āĻšāϝ়, āϝাāϰ āĻূāĻĄ়াāύ্āϤ āϞāĻ্āώ্āϝ āϰāϝ়েāĻে āĻāĻŽাāĻĻেāϰ āĻāϞāĻŦাāϝ়ু āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāϏ্āĻĨাāϰ āĻāĻĒāϰ āĻŽাāύুāώেāϰ āĻĒ্āϰāĻাāĻŦ āϏীāĻŽিāϤ āĻāϰাāϰ। āĻāĻāĻি āĻŽূāϞ āĻাāĻ āĻšāϞ āĻĒ্āϰāϤিāĻি āĻĻেāĻļেāϰ āϤাāĻĻেāϰ āϏ্āĻŦāϤāύ্āϤ্āϰ āϞāĻ্āώ্āϝāĻুāϞিāϰ āĻĻিāĻে āĻ āĻ্āϰāĻāϤি āĻĒāϰ্āϝāĻŦেāĻ্āώāĻŖ āĻāϰা, āϝা āĻাāϤীāϝ়āĻাāĻŦে āύিāϰ্āϧাāϰিāϤ āĻ āĻŦāĻĻাāύ āĻšিāϏাāĻŦে āĻĒāϰিāĻিāϤ। COP27 āĻŽিāĻļāϰেāϰ āϏিāύাāĻ āĻāĻĒāĻĻ্āĻŦীāĻĒেāϰ āĻāĻĒāĻূāϞীāϝ় āĻļāĻšāϰ āĻļাāϰāĻŽ āĻāϞ-āĻļেāĻāϤে 6-18 āύāĻেāĻŽ্āĻŦāϰ 2022 āĻāϰ āĻŽāϧ্āϝে āĻ āύুāώ্āĻ িāϤ āĻšāĻāϝ়াāϰ āĻāĻĨা। āĻāĻি āĻŽূāϞāϤ 2021 āϏাāϞে āĻ āύুāώ্āĻ িāϤ āĻšāĻāϝ়াāϰ āĻĒāϰিāĻāϞ্āĻĒāύা āĻāϰা āĻšāϝ়েāĻিāϞ, āĻিāύ্āϤু āĻোāĻিāĻĄেāϰ āĻাāϰāĻŖে āĻāĻ āĻŦāĻāϰ āĻĒিāĻিāϝ়ে āĻĻেāĻāϝ়া āĻšāϝ়েāĻিāϞ। -19 āĻŽāĻšাāĻŽাāϰী। āϏেāĻাāύে āϝাāϰা āĻāĻļা āĻāϰেāύ āϝে āĻŽিāĻļāϰে COP27 āĻšোāϏ্āĻিং āϏāĻŽāϏ্āϤ āĻāĻĢ্āϰিāĻাāύ āĻĻেāĻļāĻুāϞিāϰ āĻাāĻে āĻāϰāĻ āĻļāĻ্āϤিāĻļাāϞী āĻāĻŖ্āĻ āĻĻেāĻŦে, āϝাāϰা āĻāϞāĻŦাāϝ়ু āĻĒāϰিāĻŦāϰ্āϤāύেāϰ āĻĻ্āĻŦাāϰা āϏāĻŦāĻেāϝ়ে āĻŦেāĻļি āĻ্āώāϤিāĻ্āϰāϏ্āĻĨāĻĻেāϰ āĻŽāϧ্āϝে āĻ āύ্āϝāϤāĻŽ āĻĒ্āϰāϧাāύ āĻĢোāĻাāϏ āĻ্āώেāϤ্āϰāĻুāϞিāϰ āĻŽāϧ্āϝে āĻāĻĻ্āĻাāĻŦāύ āĻāĻŦং āĻĒāϰিāĻ্āĻāύ্āύ āĻĒ্āϰāϝুāĻ্āϤিāϰ āĻĒ্āϰāϤিāĻļ্āϰুāϤি āĻāĻŦং āϏেāĻāϏাāĻĨে āĻāϞেāϰ āĻেāύ্āĻĻ্āϰীāϝ়āϤা āĻšāĻŦে āĻāĻŦং āĻāϞāĻŦাāϝ়ু āϏংāĻāĻে āĻৃāώি। āĻীāĻŦāĻŦৈāĻিāϤ্āϰ্āϝেāϰ āĻ্āώāϤি, āĻļāĻ্āϤিāϰ āĻĒāϰিāĻŦāϰ্āϤāύ, āĻĄিāĻাāϰ্āĻŦāύাāĻāĻেāĻļāύ āĻĒ্āϰāĻেāώ্āĻা āĻāĻŦং āĻ āϰ্āĻĨাāϝ়āύ āĻাāĻĄ়াāĻ āĻŦিāĻ্āĻাāύেāϰ āĻূāĻŽিāĻাāĻ āϤুāϞে āϧāϰা āĻšāĻŦে।
Inflation
In a market economy, prices for goods and services can always change. Some prices rise; some prices fall. Inflation occurs when there is a broad increase in the prices of goods and services, not just of individual items; it means, we can buy less for Tk 1 today than we could yesterday Long-lasting episodes of high inflation are often the result of lax monetary policy. If the money supply grows too big relative to the size of an economy, the unit value of the currency diminishes; in other words, its purchasing power falls and prices rise. Inflation as measured by the consumer price index reflects the annual percentage change in the cost to the average consumer of acquiring a basket of goods and services that may be fixed or changed at specified intervals, such as yearly. The Laspeyres formula is generally used. The annual inflation rate in Bangladesh eased to 9.10 percent in September of 2022 from 9.52 percent in the previous month. Prices rose at a softer pace for food but they increased faster for non-food products. According to IMF, the world inflation rate in 2021 was 4.7 percent, this year it may reach at 8.8 percent and the inflation rate is projected for 2023 is 6.5 percent. Inflation is perceived differently by everyone depending upon the kind of assets they possess. For someone with investments in real estate or stocked commodity, inflation means that the prices of their assets are set for a hike. For those who possess cash, they may be adversely affected by inflation as the value of their cash erodes.
āĻ āύুāĻŦাāĻĻ:
āĻāĻāĻি āĻŦাāĻাāϰ āĻ āϰ্āĻĨāύীāϤিāϤে, āĻĒāĻŖ্āϝ āĻāĻŦং āĻĒāϰিāώেāĻŦাāϰ āĻĻাāĻŽ āϏāĻŦāϏāĻŽāϝ় āĻĒāϰিāĻŦāϰ্āϤিāϤ āĻšāϤে āĻĒাāϰে। āĻিāĻু āĻĻাāĻŽ āĻŦৃāĻĻ্āϧি; āĻিāĻু āĻĻাāĻŽ āĻĒāĻĄ়ে। āĻŽুāĻĻ্āϰাāϏ্āĻĢীāϤি āĻāĻে āϝāĻāύ āĻĒāĻŖ্āϝ āĻ āĻĒāϰিāώেāĻŦাāϰ āĻĻাāĻŽ āĻŦ্āϝাāĻĒāĻāĻাāĻŦে āĻŦৃāĻĻ্āϧি āĻĒাāϝ়, āĻļুāϧুāĻŽাāϤ্āϰ āĻĒৃāĻĨāĻ āĻāĻāĻেāĻŽেāϰ āύāϝ়; āĻāϰ āĻŽাāύে, āĻāĻŽāϰা āĻāϤāĻাāϞেāϰ āĻেāϝ়ে āĻāĻ 1 āĻাāĻাāϝ় āĻāĻŽ āĻিāύāϤে āĻĒাāϰি āĻāĻ্āĻ āĻŽুāĻĻ্āϰাāϏ্āĻĢীāϤিāϰ āĻĻীāϰ্āĻāϏ্āĻĨাāϝ়ী āĻĒāϰ্āĻŦāĻুāϞি āĻĒ্āϰাāϝ়āĻļāĻ āĻļিāĻĨিāϞ āĻāϰ্āĻĨিāĻ āύীāϤিāϰ āĻĢāϞ। āϝāĻĻি āĻ āϰ্āĻĨ āϏāϰāĻŦāϰাāĻš āĻāĻāĻি āĻ āϰ্āĻĨāύীāϤিāϰ āĻāĻাāϰেāϰ āϤুāϞāύাāϝ় āĻুāĻŦ āĻŦāĻĄ় āĻšāϝ়, āĻŽুāĻĻ্āϰাāϰ āĻāĻāĻ āĻŽাāύ āĻš্āϰাāϏ āĻĒাāϝ়; āĻ āύ্āϝ āĻāĻĨাāϝ়, āĻāϰ āĻ্āϰāϝ়āĻ্āώāĻŽāϤা āĻāĻŽে āϝাāϝ় āĻāĻŦং āĻĻাāĻŽ āĻŦেāĻĄ়ে āϝাāϝ়। āĻোāĻ্āϤা āĻŽূāϞ্āϝ āϏূāĻāĻ āĻĻ্āĻŦাāϰা āĻĒāϰিāĻŽাāĻĒāĻৃāϤ āĻŽুāĻĻ্āϰাāϏ্āĻĢীāϤি āĻĒāĻŖ্āϝ āĻ āĻĒāϰিāώেāĻŦাāϰ āĻāĻāĻি āĻুāĻĄ়ি āĻ āϰ্āĻāύেāϰ āĻāĻĄ় āĻোāĻ্āϤাāĻĻেāϰ āĻāϰāĻেāϰ āĻŦাāϰ্āώিāĻ āĻļāϤাংāĻļ āĻĒāϰিāĻŦāϰ্āϤāύāĻে āĻĒ্āϰāϤিāĻĢāϞিāϤ āĻāϰে āϝা āύিāϰ্āĻĻিāώ্āĻ āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāϧাāύে āϏ্āĻĨিāϰ āĻŦা āĻĒāϰিāĻŦāϰ্āϤিāϤ āĻšāϤে āĻĒাāϰে, āϝেāĻŽāύ āĻŦাāϰ্āώিāĻ। Laspeyres āϏূāϤ্āϰ āϏাāϧাāϰāĻŖāϤ āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāĻšৃāϤ āĻšāϝ়। āĻŦাংāϞাāĻĻেāĻļে āĻŦাāϰ্āώিāĻ āĻŽূāϞ্āϝāϏ্āĻĢীāϤিāϰ āĻšাāϰ 2022 āϏাāϞেāϰ āϏেāĻĒ্āĻেāĻŽ্āĻŦāϰে 9.10 āĻļāϤাংāĻļে āύেāĻŽে āĻāϏেāĻে āϝা āĻāĻেāϰ āĻŽাāϏে 9.52 āĻļāϤাংāĻļ āĻিāϞ। āĻাāĻĻ্āϝেāϰ āĻāύ্āϝ āĻĻাāĻŽ āĻāĻāĻি āύāϰāĻŽ āĻāϤিāϤে āĻŦেāĻĄ়েāĻে āĻিāύ্āϤু āĻ -āĻাāĻĻ্āϝ āĻĒāĻŖ্āϝেāϰ āĻāύ্āϝ āϤাāϰা āĻĻ্āϰুāϤ āĻŦৃāĻĻ্āϧি āĻĒেāϝ়েāĻে। IMF āĻāϰ āĻŽāϤে, 2021 āϏাāϞে āĻŦিāĻļ্āĻŦ āĻŽুāĻĻ্āϰাāϏ্āĻĢীāϤিāϰ āĻšাāϰ āĻিāϞ 4.7 āĻļāϤাংāĻļ, āĻ āĻŦāĻāϰ āϤা 8.8 āĻļāϤাংāĻļে āĻĒৌঁāĻāϤে āĻĒাāϰে āĻāĻŦং 2023-āĻāϰ āĻāύ্āϝ āĻŽূāϞ্āϝāϏ্āĻĢীāϤিāϰ āĻšাāϰ 6.5 āĻļāϤাংāĻļেāϰ āĻ āύুāĻŽাāύ āĻāϰা āĻšāϝ়েāĻে। āĻŽুāĻĻ্āϰাāϏ্āĻĢীāϤি āĻĒ্āϰāϤ্āϝেāĻেāϰ āĻĻ্āĻŦাāϰা āĻāϞাāĻĻাāĻাāĻŦে āĻ āύুāĻূāϤ āĻšāϝ় āϤাāĻĻেāϰ āϏāĻŽ্āĻĒāĻĻেāϰ āϧāϰāĻŖেāϰ āĻāĻĒāϰ āύিāϰ্āĻāϰ āĻāϰে। āϰিāϝ়েāϞ āĻāϏ্āĻেāĻ āĻŦা āϏ্āĻāĻ āĻāϰা āĻĒāĻŖ্āϝে āĻŦিāύিāϝ়োāĻ āϏāĻš āĻাāϰো āĻāύ্āϝ, āĻŽুāĻĻ্āϰাāϏ্āĻĢীāϤিāϰ āĻ āϰ্āĻĨ āĻšāϞ āϤাāĻĻেāϰ āϏāĻŽ্āĻĒāĻĻেāϰ āĻĻাāĻŽ āĻŦৃāĻĻ্āϧিāϰ āĻāύ্āϝ āϏেāĻ āĻāϰা āĻšāϝ়েāĻে। āϝাāĻĻেāϰ āĻাāĻে āύāĻāĻĻ āĻ āϰ্āĻĨ āĻāĻে, āϤাāϰা āĻŽুāĻĻ্āϰাāϏ্āĻĢীāϤিāϰ āĻĻ্āĻŦাāϰা āĻŦিāϰূāĻĒāĻাāĻŦে āĻĒ্āϰāĻাāĻŦিāϤ āĻšāϤে āĻĒাāϰে āĻাāϰāĻŖ āϤাāĻĻেāϰ āύāĻāĻĻ āĻŽূāϞ্āϝ āĻš্āϰাāϏ āĻĒাāϝ়।
Three Zero Agenda
In 2015, the international community made key commitments for the future of our planet: The 2030 Agenda, whose achievement is essential to the preservation of the environment and the dignity of every human being. To answer this call and make the Sustainable Development Goals understandable to everyone, three associations-ACTED, Convergences and Gawad Kalinga -have started the 3Zero initiative. Its ambition: the co-construction of a future whose main challenges are based on three major pillars - the end of inequalities and discrimination, the urgent fight against climate change, and the eradication of extreme poverty. These imperatives are reflected in the 3Zero message Zero Exclusion, Zero Carbon, Zero Poverty. It is both a modest and ambitious contribution, proposing a reading of the SDGs, and a unifying message calling for collective and individual action. At a time when the environmental and economic crises are pushing many people into precariousness and tending to exclude them from the social sphere, we invite you to seize this opportunity to reinvent a society on a human scale, a society in which the values of inclusion and solidarity will be paramount and will guide us towards the necessary change in our modes of consumption and production. Beyond international decision-makers, we must all work together, as citizens, local decision-makers, producers and consumers, to build a Zero Exclusion, Zero Carbon, Zero Poverty world. Time is short: it is urgent and necessary to act together to bring about change in our societies and push back the limits of our respective commitments.
āĻ āύুāĻŦাāĻĻ:
2015 āϏাāϞে, āĻāύ্āϤāϰ্āĻাāϤিāĻ āϏāĻŽ্āĻĒ্āϰāĻĻাāϝ় āĻāĻŽাāĻĻেāϰ āĻ্āϰāĻšেāϰ āĻāĻŦিāώ্āϝāϤেāϰ āĻāύ্āϝ āĻŽূāϞ āĻĒ্āϰāϤিāĻļ্āϰুāϤি āĻĻিāϝ়েāĻিāϞ: 2030 āĻāĻেāύ্āĻĄা, āϝাāϰ āĻ āϰ্āĻāύ āĻĒāϰিāĻŦেāĻļ āϏংāϰāĻ্āώāĻŖ āĻāĻŦং āĻĒ্āϰāϤিāĻি āĻŽাāύুāώেāϰ āĻŽāϰ্āϝাāĻĻাāϰ āĻāύ্āϝ āĻ āĻĒāϰিāĻšাāϰ্āϝ। āĻāĻ āĻāĻš্āĻŦাāύেāϰ āĻāϤ্āϤāϰ āĻĻিāϤে āĻāĻŦং āĻেāĻāϏāĻ āĻāύ্āύāϝ়āύ āϞāĻ্āώ্āϝāĻুāϞিāĻে āϏāĻāϞেāϰ āĻাāĻে āĻŦোāϧāĻāĻŽ্āϝ āĻāϰাāϰ āĻāύ্āϝ, āϤিāύāĻি āĻ ্āϝাāϏোāϏিāϝ়েāĻļāύ- ACTED, Convergences āĻāĻŦং Gawad Kalinga -3Zero āĻāĻĻ্āϝোāĻ āĻļুāϰু āĻāϰেāĻে। āĻāϰ āĻāĻ্āĻাāĻাāĻ্āĻ্āώা: āĻāĻāĻি āĻāĻŦিāώ্āϝāϤেāϰ āϏāĻš-āύিāϰ্āĻŽাāĻŖ āϝাāϰ āĻĒ্āϰāϧাāύ āĻ্āϝাāϞেāĻ্āĻāĻুāϞি āϤিāύāĻি āĻĒ্āϰāϧাāύ āϏ্āϤāĻŽ্āĻেāϰ āĻāĻĒāϰ āĻিāϤ্āϤি āĻāϰে - āĻŦৈāώāĻŽ্āϝ āĻāĻŦং āĻŦৈāώāĻŽ্āϝেāϰ āĻ āĻŦāϏাāύ, āĻāϞāĻŦাāϝ়ু āĻĒāϰিāĻŦāϰ্āϤāύেāϰ āĻŦিāϰুāĻĻ্āϧে āĻāϰুāϰি āϞāĻĄ়াāĻ āĻāĻŦং āĻāϰāĻŽ āĻĻাāϰিāĻĻ্āϰ্āϝ āĻĻূāϰীāĻāϰāĻŖ। āĻāĻ āĻ āĻĒāϰিāĻšাāϰ্āϝāϤাāĻুāϞি 3 āĻিāϰো āĻŦাāϰ্āϤাāϝ় āĻĒ্āϰāϤিāĻĢāϞিāϤ āĻšāϝ় āĻিāϰো āĻāĻ্āϏāĻ্āϞুāĻļāύ, āĻিāϰো āĻাāϰ্āĻŦāύ, āĻিāϰো āĻĒোāĻাāϰ্āĻি। āĻāĻি āĻāĻāĻি āĻļাāϞীāύ āĻāĻŦং āĻāĻ্āĻাāĻিāϞাāώী āĻāĻāϝ়āĻ āĻ āĻŦāĻĻাāύ, āĻāϏāĻĄিāĻিāĻুāϞি āĻĒāĻĄ়াāϰ āĻĒ্āϰāϏ্āϤাāĻŦ, āĻāĻŦং āĻāĻāĻি āĻāĻ্āϝāĻŦāĻĻ্āϧ āĻŦাāϰ্āϤা āϝা āϏāĻŽ্āĻŽিāϞিāϤ āĻāĻŦং āĻŦ্āϝāĻ্āϤিāĻāϤ āĻĒāĻĻāĻ্āώেāĻĒেāϰ āĻāĻš্āĻŦাāύ āĻাāύাāϝ়। āĻāĻŽāύ āĻāĻ āϏāĻŽāϝ়ে āϝāĻāύ āĻĒāϰিāĻŦেāĻļāĻāϤ āĻ āĻ āϰ্āĻĨāύৈāϤিāĻ āϏংāĻāĻ āĻ āύেāĻ āĻŽাāύুāώāĻে āĻ āύিāĻļ্āĻāϝ়āϤাāϰ āĻĻিāĻে āĻ েāϞে āĻĻিāĻ্āĻে āĻāĻŦং āϤাāĻĻেāϰ āϏাāĻŽাāĻিāĻ āĻ্āώেāϤ্āϰ āĻĨেāĻে āĻŦাāĻĻ āĻĻেāĻāϝ়াāϰ āĻĒ্āϰāĻŦāĻŖāϤা āϰāϝ়েāĻে, āĻāĻŽāϰা āĻāĻĒāύাāĻে āĻāĻ āϏুāϝোāĻāĻি āĻাāĻে āϞাāĻাāϤে āĻāĻŽāύ্āϤ্āϰāĻŖ āĻাāύাāĻ্āĻি āĻŽাāύāĻŦিāĻ āϏ্āϤāϰে, āĻāĻŽāύ āĻāĻāĻি āϏāĻŽাāĻ āϝেāĻাāύে āĻ āύ্āϤāϰ্āĻুāĻ্āϤিāϰ āĻŽূāϞ্āϝāĻŦোāϧ āĻāĻŦং āϏংāĻšāϤি āϏāϰ্āĻŦাāĻ্āϰে āĻšāĻŦে āĻāĻŦং āĻāĻŽাāĻĻেāϰ āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāĻšাāϰ āĻ āĻā§āĻĒাāĻĻāύ āĻĒāĻĻ্āϧāϤিāϤে āĻĒ্āϰāϝ়োāĻāύীāϝ় āĻĒāϰিāĻŦāϰ্āϤāύেāϰ āĻĻিāĻে āĻāĻŽাāĻĻেāϰ āĻĒāĻĨ āĻĻেāĻাāĻŦে। āĻāύ্āϤāϰ্āĻাāϤিāĻ āϏিāĻĻ্āϧাāύ্āϤ āĻ্āϰāĻšāĻŖāĻাāϰীāϰ āĻŦাāĻāϰে, āĻāĻāĻি āĻļূāύ্āϝ āĻŦāϰ্āĻāύ, āĻļূāύ্āϝ āĻাāϰ্āĻŦāύ, āĻļূāύ্āϝ āĻĻাāϰিāĻĻ্āϰ্āϝ āĻŦিāĻļ্āĻŦ āĻāĻĄ়ে āϤোāϞাāϰ āĻāύ্āϝ āύাāĻāϰিāĻ, āϏ্āĻĨাāύীāϝ় āϏিāĻĻ্āϧাāύ্āϤ āĻ্āϰāĻšāĻŖāĻাāϰী, āĻā§āĻĒাāĻĻāĻ āĻāĻŦং āĻোāĻ্āϤা āĻšিāϏেāĻŦে āĻāĻŽাāĻĻেāϰ āϏāĻŦাāĻāĻে āĻāĻāϏāĻ্āĻে āĻাāĻ āĻāϰāϤে āĻšāĻŦে। āϏāĻŽāϝ় āϏংāĻ্āώিāĻĒ্āϤ: āĻāĻŽাāĻĻেāϰ āϏāĻŽাāĻে āĻĒāϰিāĻŦāϰ্āϤāύ āĻāύāϤে āĻāĻŦং āĻāĻŽাāĻĻেāϰ āύিāĻ āύিāĻ āĻ āĻ্āĻীāĻাāϰেāϰ āϏীāĻŽাāĻে āĻĒিāĻāύে āĻ েāϞে āĻāĻāϏāĻ্āĻে āĻাāĻ āĻāϰা āĻāϰুāϰি āĻāĻŦং āĻĒ্āϰāϝ়োāĻāύীāϝ়।
Short Notes : Cop27, Inflation, Three Zero Agenda, Short Notes : Cop27, Inflation, Three Zero Agenda, Short Notes : Cop27, Inflation, Three Zero Agenda
Short Notes : Cop27, Inflation, Three Zero Agenda, Short Notes : Cop27, Inflation, Three Zero Agenda, Short Notes : Cop27, Inflation, Three Zero Agenda
āύিāϤ্āϝ āύāϤুāύ āϏāĻāϞ āĻāĻĒāĻĄেāĻেāϰ āĻāύ্āϝ āĻā§েāύ āĻāϰুāύ
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